Motorcycle Helmets for Beginners: A Guide for Irish Learner Riders

Part of our Motorcycle Helmet Buying Guide: How to Choose the Right Helmet

Buying your first motorcycle helmet is one of the first important decisions you'll make when learning to ride.

You might be preparing for Initial Basic Training (IBT), shopping for your first motorcycle or getting ready to commute once you've completed your training. Either way, you'll find helmets ranging from under €100 to several hundred euro, with different shapes, features and safety approvals.

It's easy to get distracted by expensive materials, elaborate graphics or the helmet worn by your favourite racer.

But your first helmet doesn't need to be the most expensive one in the shop. It needs to be genuine, appropriately approved, correctly fitted and suitable for the riding you intend to do.

This guide explains what Irish learner riders need to know before buying their first helmet, including IBT equipment requirements, safety approval, helmet types, sizing and how to make the most of your budget.

Looking for your first helmet? Explore motorcycle helmets at Franklin Motors.

Do you need your own motorcycle helmet for IBT in Ireland?

Initial Basic Training, commonly called IBT, is mandatory training for learner motorcyclists in Ireland.

It introduces essential motorcycle handling, road safety and riding skills through a combination of theory and practical instruction.

Protective equipment is an important part of that training.

However, you do not necessarily have to buy your own helmet before attending your first IBT session.

Some training providers supply motorcycles and protective equipment. Others expect learners to bring their own.

The Road Safety Authority advises learners to check exactly what their instructor provides before booking their course.

What should you ask your IBT instructor?

Before buying equipment, contact your training provider and establish:

  • Whether a helmet is provided or you must bring your own.
  • Whether motorcycle jackets, trousers, gloves and boots are supplied.
  • Whether you need to bring high-visibility clothing or an L-tabard.
  • What helmet approvals and equipment standards the instructor requires.
  • Whether communication equipment is provided for the relevant training modules.
  • Whether there are particular requirements for your training motorcycle or licence category.

This can save unnecessary expenditure and prevent you from arriving without suitable equipment.

Even if your instructor provides a helmet, you may prefer to purchase your own once you're confident about the fit and type you need.

A personal helmet gives you control over its sizing, condition, maintenance and history.

What motorcycle safety equipment do Irish learners need?

Your helmet is only one part of the protective equipment needed for motorcycle training.

The RSA's IBT syllabus identifies the essential equipment used during training.

Equipment What to consider
Motorcycle helmet Appropriate approval, secure fit and fastening
Motorcycle jacket Suitable motorcycle protection and fit
Motorcycle trousers Motorcycle-specific protection rather than ordinary casual clothing
Motorcycle gloves Appropriate protective construction and secure fit
Motorcycle boots Suitable protection, coverage and support
High-visibility clothing As required for training, including the appropriate learner tabard

Your instructor should explain the requirements for your particular course.

Buying your first helmet is important, but it shouldn't mean neglecting the rest of your equipment budget.

Ordinary fashion jackets, trainers and jeans should not be treated as equivalent to suitable motorcycle protective clothing.

What type of motorcycle helmet is best for a beginner?

For many new riders, a full-face helmet is a sensible starting point.

A full-face helmet covers the head, face and chin, with a fixed protective chin bar and visor.

This gives you enclosed protective coverage suitable for a wide range of everyday road riding.

It can work equally well for learning on a smaller motorcycle, commuting through Dublin or taking longer journeys once you've gained experience.

Why we suggest starting with a full-face helmet

A conventional full-face helmet offers several practical advantages:

  • Fixed protective chin-bar construction.
  • Enclosed coverage around the face.
  • A visor to help protect against wind, rain and debris.
  • A wide choice of approved models and prices.
  • Designs suitable for everyday road riding.
  • No movable chin-bar mechanism to operate.

This doesn't mean every full-face helmet is automatically safer than every other helmet.

Individual helmets vary in their design and tested performance, and correct fit remains essential.

However, fixed chin-bar coverage is a useful starting point when choosing your first helmet.

Full-face helmets

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Browse full-face motorcycle helmets

Are modular helmets suitable for learners?

Yes. A properly approved and correctly fitted modular helmet can be suitable for a learner rider.

A modular helmet, also called a flip-up helmet, has a chin bar that can be lifted.

The convenience may be attractive if you intend to commute or tour regularly.

However, modular helmets introduce some additional considerations.

You must understand how the chin bar locks, whether the helmet is approved for riding with it raised and how the manufacturer's instructions govern its use.

For a first helmet, we would concentrate on fit and protective coverage before deciding whether the opening mechanism is worth having.

Compare full-face and modular helmets.

What about open-face helmets?

Open-face helmets leave the chin and face exposed.

Although suitably approved open-face helmets can be used for applicable road riding, they do not offer the fixed chin-bar coverage of a full-face design.

For someone learning to ride, we would generally suggest considering a full-face helmet first.

Does your motorcycle determine your helmet?

No.

You don't need a racing helmet because you're learning on a sports bike, or an adventure helmet simply because you own an adventure motorcycle.

Choose according to protective coverage, fit, comfort and your actual riding requirements.

Our Guide to Motorcycle Helmet Types explains the differences in greater detail.

How much should you spend on your first motorcycle helmet?

A common mistake is assuming that a more expensive helmet must automatically be safer.

That's not how helmet approval works.

A genuine helmet with the appropriate ECE approval has met the requirements of that standard.

Higher-priced helmets may offer different shell materials, additional features, lower weight or more sophisticated construction.

However, price alone doesn't establish how well a particular helmet protects your head.

Can you buy a good first helmet for under €150?

Yes. Franklin Motors stocks appropriately approved full-face helmets within this price range.

These offer accessible options for riders who want a new helmet without moving into premium pricing.

However, no model should be chosen solely because it falls within your budget.

The fit must be correct.

Where should a beginner spend extra?

If you're deciding whether to pay more, look for improvements you'll actually use.

For Irish road riding, these might include:

Anti-fog compatibility

A visor that accepts a suitable anti-fog insert can be especially useful during cold or wet weather.

Comfortable padding

A helmet that sits securely without painful pressure points is essential.

Practical ventilation

Adjustable ventilation helps manage temperature and moisture inside the helmet.

Visor operation

A visor that opens, closes and seals correctly is important in everyday use.

Suitable replacement parts

Availability of approved replacement visors and other components may be worth considering.

You don't need every feature available on a premium touring helmet.

Start with the essentials and buy the helmet that fits you properly.

For more on budgets, read How Much Should You Spend on a Motorcycle Helmet?

Shop motorcycle helmets under €150

Affordable full-face helmets worth comparing

If you're looking for an affordable first helmet, compare two or three properly approved full-face models within your budget.

Helmets in a similar price range can have quite different internal shapes, so the model that fits you best may not be the one you expected.

The examples below are current helmets from the Franklin Motors range. Their names, photographs, prices and availability come directly from our shop. They are examples to compare, not a ranking of protective performance.

What to compare

  • The approval marking, such as ECE 22.06.
  • Any published SHARP rating for the exact model.
  • The visor and anti-fog arrangements, including whether an insert is supplied.
  • The manufacturer's sizing chart for that model.
  • Ventilation, interior padding and how easily the controls work with gloves.

Examples from our range

Affordable full-face helmets

Shop helmets under €150

Which one should you buy?

The correct answer depends on your head shape and the way each helmet fits.

Don't assume the most expensive option is automatically the best.

Start with your head measurement, check the manufacturer's model-specific sizing information and assess the fit.

You can explore the available colours, sizes and specifications in Franklin Motors' Helmets Under €150 collection.

Helmets under €150

Shop helmets under €150

How to find the correct size for your first helmet

Helmet sizing is one of the most important things to get right.

If you've never worn a motorcycle helmet before, a correctly fitted one may initially feel much snugger than you expect.

That doesn't mean it should hurt.

A new helmet should feel secure against your head, with consistent pressure and no excessive movement.

Measure your head

Use a flexible measuring tape around the widest part of your head, just above the eyebrows and ears.

Record your measurement in centimetres.

Then consult the manufacturer's sizing chart for the exact helmet you're considering.

A medium in one helmet may fit differently from a medium in another.

Check the cheek pads

A full-face helmet should sit firmly against your cheeks.

Your cheeks may compress slightly, particularly when the helmet is new.

However, the helmet shouldn't cause significant pain.

Check for movement

With the chin strap correctly fastened, gently move the helmet from side to side.

It should remain securely positioned, with your skin moving along with the padding.

If the helmet rotates freely around your head, it may be too large or the wrong internal shape.

Check for pressure points

Keep the helmet on for several minutes.

Pay attention to discomfort around the forehead, temples, ears or crown of your head.

If one particular area becomes painful, the helmet may not suit your head shape.

Going up a size isn't always the answer.

Don't buy a helmet to grow into

This applies to both adult learners and younger riders.

A helmet that is loose when new is not going to become more secure over time.

Comfort padding generally compresses with use.

Choose a helmet that fits correctly now.

For detailed measuring and fitting instructions, read our Motorcycle Helmet Size Guide.

What safety approval should your first motorcycle helmet have?

For a new motorcycle helmet, ECE 22.06 is a sensible standard to look for.

It is the newer series of approval requirements under UN Regulation No. 22.

Compared with ECE 22.05, it includes additional testing conditions, including assessment of angled impacts and rotational acceleration.

However, approval isn't the same as a guarantee against injury.

It establishes that the helmet has met the prescribed requirements.

What about SHARP ratings?

SHARP is an independent motorcycle helmet safety assessment programme operated by the UK Department for Transport.

It tests selected helmet models and publishes ratings from one to five stars.

These ratings can provide additional information when comparing helmets that fit you correctly.

However, not every helmet has been tested by SHARP.

The absence of a SHARP rating doesn't automatically mean a helmet is unsafe.

Does a beginner need a five-star helmet?

A high independent rating can be useful when comparing suitable models.

But the first priority remains correct approval and fit.

A highly rated helmet that doesn't fit your head securely isn't the right purchase.

You can learn more in our Motorcycle Helmet Safety Standards Guide.

What should a beginner look for in a visor?

Visor performance is particularly important when learning to ride.

You need to be able to see clearly, assess hazards and observe the road without unnecessary distraction.

Start with a clear visor

A suitable clear visor is a practical starting point for learners riding in different light conditions.

Darkly tinted visors can restrict visibility as light levels fall and may have restrictions on when they can be used.

You should understand the approval and usage conditions of any visor fitted to your helmet.

Consider anti-fog protection

Ireland's cold and damp conditions can cause visor condensation, particularly in slow-moving traffic.

A suitable anti-fog insert can help reduce this problem.

Some helmets include an insert, while others have a visor designed to accept one.

Always check the exact specification.

Make sure you can operate it

Try opening and closing the visor while wearing motorcycle gloves.

Check whether the controls are easy to find and operate.

Being comfortable with the helmet's controls before your first training session is important.

Should you buy a motorcycle helmet before or after IBT?

There are advantages to both approaches.

Buying before IBT

Buying your helmet before training means you can choose something that fits your head properly and become familiar with its operation.

You'll also know its condition and history.

This can be particularly useful if your instructor expects you to provide your own protective equipment.

Buying after your first training session

If your instructor supplies suitable equipment, you may prefer to attend an initial session before purchasing a helmet.

This can help you understand the different helmet types and what feels comfortable.

You may also have a better idea of the riding equipment you'll need.

Our advice

Contact your IBT instructor before spending money.

Find out exactly what's supplied and what you need to bring.

If you're buying beforehand, allow enough time to choose the correct size and check the fit.

Don't leave it until the evening before your training.

Can you use your first helmet for your motorcycle driving test?

A properly approved and suitable helmet can continue to be used beyond IBT, provided it remains in good condition and fits correctly.

You don't automatically need to buy another helmet simply because you're progressing from training to the practical riding test.

However, the RSA has specific requirements for equipment on the day of the motorcycle test.

These include appropriate protective clothing and a suitable communication earpiece.

An important point about the driving test earpiece

The RSA requires motorcycle driving test candidates to bring a compatible earpiece.

Its published guidance specifies a single 3.5 mm jack connection and states that Bluetooth earpieces or earbuds are not accepted for this purpose.

You should make sure the earpiece fits comfortably when you're wearing your helmet.

A motorcycle intercom system is not automatically an acceptable substitute.

Check the RSA's current instructions before your test, as the requirements may change.

For further information, see the RSA motorcycle driving test guidance.

Five common mistakes when buying your first motorcycle helmet

1. Buying by appearance alone

There's nothing wrong with liking the colour or design of a helmet.

But appearance should come after approval, fit and suitability.

A helmet that looks great but doesn't fit properly isn't a good purchase.

2. Assuming every size medium is the same

Helmet sizing differs between manufacturers and models.

Always check the relevant size chart and confirm the fit.

3. Spending more than necessary on features you won't use

A premium race helmet might have specialist features that offer little benefit during ordinary road commuting.

Choose the features that suit your riding.

4. Buying a second-hand helmet with an unknown history

A used helmet may have experienced an impact or suffered damage that isn't immediately visible.

A new, genuine approved helmet is preferable to gambling on the condition of a second-hand model.

5. Forgetting about the rest of your equipment

Your helmet is essential, but so are suitable motorcycle gloves, jacket, trousers, boots and the other equipment required for training.

Plan your budget around all the protective gear you need.

Your first motorcycle helmet checklist

Before buying your first helmet, check the following.

  • Have I confirmed what my IBT instructor supplies?
  • Is the helmet appropriately approved for road use?
  • Does the helmet provide the protective coverage I want?
  • Have I measured my head correctly?
  • Have I checked the manufacturer's size chart?
  • Does the helmet fit securely without painful pressure points?
  • Is the chin strap comfortable and correctly fastened?
  • Can I operate the visor and ventilation easily?
  • Is the visor suitable for the conditions I'll ride in?
  • Have I checked whether an anti-fog insert is included?
  • Can I wear my glasses comfortably, if applicable?
  • Does the helmet fit my budget without compromising on suitability?
  • Have I budgeted for the rest of my motorcycle protective equipment?

If you cannot confidently answer these questions, it's worth spending a little more time choosing.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best motorcycle helmet for a beginner in Ireland?

A properly approved, correctly fitted full-face helmet is a sensible starting point for many learners. It provides fixed protective chin-bar coverage and works for a wide range of normal road riding.

Do I need to buy a motorcycle helmet before IBT?

Not necessarily. Some IBT providers supply protective equipment, while others expect learners to bring their own. Confirm the arrangements with your approved instructor before attending.

How much should I spend on my first motorcycle helmet?

There is no fixed amount. Franklin Motors offers properly approved helmets under €150, including full-face models worth considering. Fit and suitability matter more than choosing a particular price.

Is an ECE 22.06 helmet suitable for IBT?

ECE 22.06 is the current series of UN Regulation No. 22 helmet approval requirements. Your helmet must also fit properly, be in good condition and satisfy the applicable training requirements. Confirm any additional expectations with your IBT instructor.

Can I wear a modular helmet during IBT?

An appropriately approved and correctly fitted modular helmet may be suitable. Check its approval, follow the manufacturer's instructions and confirm the instructor's requirements.

Should my first helmet feel tight?

It should feel snug and secure, but not painful. The helmet shouldn't move excessively, and there should be no concentrated pressure points.

Can I buy my first motorcycle helmet online?

Yes, provided you check the relevant manufacturer sizing information and ensure the helmet fits correctly before using it. Review the retailer's returns conditions before ordering.

Are expensive helmets safer for beginners?

Not necessarily. Price alone doesn't establish protective performance. Appropriate approval, correct fit and available independent safety information are more useful considerations.

Can I use the same helmet after passing my motorcycle test?

Yes, provided the helmet remains appropriately approved, correctly fitted and in suitable condition. There is no general need to replace a properly functioning helmet simply because you've passed your test.

Do I need an intercom for IBT?

Your instructor will explain the communication arrangements used during training. For the separate RSA motorcycle driving test, candidates must bring a compatible earpiece meeting the RSA's requirements.

Ready to choose your first motorcycle helmet?

Buying your first motorcycle helmet doesn't need to be complicated.

Start by checking what equipment you need for IBT. Choose an appropriately approved helmet, measure your head and take time to get the fit right.

You don't need the most expensive helmet available, but you do need one that fits properly and suits the riding you're preparing to do.

Franklin Motors stocks motorcycle helmets for learners, everyday commuters and experienced riders, with affordable full-face options alongside touring and premium models.

Motorcycle helmets

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Shop motorcycle helmets at Franklin Motors

Explore helmets under €150

Browse full-face motorcycle helmets

For further advice, read our Motorcycle Helmet Buying Guide or Motorcycle Helmet Size Guide.

Need help choosing your first helmet? Contact Franklin Motors on 01 538 5005 for advice about the models and sizes available.

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